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What are parameters and restrictions on IB homeworks?

I think none... it's simple help in homework. it's not even an IA... but what is it that is troubling you??

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Hello

In the function p(x-q)(x-r) -> they give me this coordinates (-2,0), (0,-4) and (4,0)

How do I find the value of q, r and p ?

You havwe a function y=p(x-q)(x-r). So, just put the values of x and y from the given coordinates into the equation of the function so that it forms a system of equations, and solve it.

That is:

0=p(-2-q)(-2-r)

-4=p(0-q)(0-r)

0=p(4-q)(4-r)

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Is there a missing picture?

yup.

Sorry about that...

capturefal.jpg

From the given diagram, f(x) could be any function that passes through (-2,-8) and has a gradient of 3 at arbitrary x-value greater than 2/3, a. Assuming f(x) passes through the origin and that the gradient at this point is zero (since it looks flat) could probably help but I won't even bother since it says "diagram not drawn to scale". The problem is either really hard or I need to use part (a) to solve it, thus making it 'less harder'.

What was (a)? If you want to upload any other images, please upload to imgur.com this time and not imageshack.us... long story :rolleyes:

Edited by Gene-Peer
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Am I allowed to ask a question from an old exam paper?

Yes.

The only restriction on exams is a 24 hour time period after the exam is given for that session.

Okay. My question is:

f(x) = ln|x| + i[arg(x)] for 0 <= arg(x) <= 2π

And I have to prove that f(x1x2) = f(x1) + f(x2) is not always true.

Well, the first part of the questions asks you to solve for x = 1 - i and x = -1 + i.

f(1 - i) = ln|1 - i| + i[arctan(-1)]

= ln√2 + i(3 / 4)π or π ln√2 + i(7 / 4)π

f(i - 1) = ln|i - 1| + i[arctan (-1)]

= ln√2 + i(3 / 4)π or π ln√2 + i(7 / 4)π

Since this is paper 1, no calculators are allowed and thus I don't think the equation can be simplified any further.

So f(x1) + f(x2) is just 2[ln√2 + i(3 / 4)π or π ln√2 + i(7 / 4)π]

As for f(x1x2):

f(x1x2) = f(2i) = ln|2i| + i[arg(∞)]

=ln(2) + i(π / 2)

And ln(2) + i(π / 2) =/= ln√2 + i(3 / 4)π or π ln√2 + i(7 / 4)π

Is this an adequate enough proof? The unsimplified nature of the answers to each solution of f(x) makes me very doubtful.

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f(1 - i) = ln|1 - i| + i[arctan(-1)]

= ln√2 + i(3 / 4)π or π ln√2 + i(7 / 4)π

f(i - 1) = ln|i - 1| + i[arctan (-1)]

= ln√2 + i(3 / 4)π or π ln√2 + i(7 / 4)π

is x a complex number?

why is that π there?

f(1-i) = ln√2 + i7π/4

f(-1+i) = ln√2 + i3π/4

(1-i)(-1+i)=2i

f(2i) = ln2 + iπ/2

Want to prove:

f(2i) ≠ f(1-i) + (-1+i)

ln2 + iπ/2 ≠ ln√2 + i7π/4 + ln√2 + i3π/4

ln2 + iπ/2 ≠ 2ln√2 + i10π/4

ln2 + iπ/2 ≠ ln(√2²) + i5π/2

ln2 + iπ/2 ≠ ln2 + i5π/2

Proven..?

I am not sure though.. I've just finished learning complex :S

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Would really appreciate help with this, it's killing me:

omaiBO.png

Vectors btw,

a)

AC=AO+OC= -p+r

BC=BO+OC= -q+r

for b...i'm not sure I think you have to use the dot product

for c...For OC and AB to be perpendicular their magnitudes should equal to zero when you multiply.

Sorry this is all I could help

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Want to prove:

f(2i) ≠ f(1-i) + f(-1+i)

ln2 + iπ/2 ≠ ln√2 + i7π/4 + ln√2 + i3π/4

ln2 + iπ/2 ≠ 2ln√2 + i10π/4

ln2 + iπ/2 ≠ ln(√2²) + i5π/2

ln2 + iπ/2 ≠ ln2 + i5π/2

Proven..?

There's something our teacher liked to emphasize proving statements. Not sure if that important though. You can't start with the statement you want to prove and end with a true statement. It's supposed to be the other way round. So either write those lines in reverse or:

f(1-i) + f(-1+i) = ... = ln2 + i5π/2

f(2i) = ln2 + iπ/2

therefore, f(2i) ≠ f(1-i) + f(-1+i)

The reason he said the earlier method is wrong, let's say you want to (falsely) prove -2=2

-2=2

(-2)²=2²

4=4

in this case, the reverse won't hold... Just nitpicking.

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Would really appreciate help with this, it's killing me:

omaiBO.png

Vectors btw,

a)

AC=AO+OC= -p+r

BC=BO+OC= -q+r

b)

I'll use a full stop for the dot product symbol

OB (q) is perpendicular to AC (r-p), so:

OB.AC = 0

q.(r-p) = 0

q.r-q.p = 0

q.r = q.p

OA (p) is perpendicular to BC (r-q), so:

OA.BC = 0

p.(r-q) = 0

p.r-p.q = 0

p.r = p.q

Therefore, q.r = q.p = p.r

c)

AB = p-q

OC = r

AB.OC = (p-q).r

=p.r-q.r, since q.r = p.r

=0 therefore OC and AB are perpendicular.

3UpgHA.png

S divides AB externally in the ratio 3:5 (img: S---A--B)

SA = 3/2*AB

=3/2*(b-a)

OS = OA + AS

= a - 3b/2 + 3a/2

= 5a/2 - 3b/2

CS = 5a/2 - 3b/2 - c

T divides CS internally in the ration 1:2 (img: C-T--S)

CT = 1/3*CS

= 5a/6 - b/2 - c/3

OT = OC + CT

= c + 5a/6 - b/2 - c/3

= 5a/6 - b/2 + 2c/3

PiySFl.png

Let's say a = i + rj + 2k and b = 2i + 2j - k

If a vector is parrallel to vector a and perpendicular to vector b, then a and b are perpendicular. Therefore,

a.b = 0

(1)(2) + ( r )(2) + (2)(-1) = 0

2r = 0

r = 0

Now a = i + 2k

If a unit vector, c, is parallel to a then

c = x a, where x is just a real number.

= x(i + 2k)

= xi + 2xk

and |c| = 1 since it's a unit vector.

x2 + (2x)2 = 1

5x2 = 1

x = ±√5/5

Since they asked for one unit vector, we can choose x = √5/5 and

c = √5/5i + 2√5/5k

Edited by Gene-Peer
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Is there a missing picture?

yup.

Sorry about that...

capturefal.jpg

From the given diagram, f(x) could be any function that passes through (-2,-8) and has a gradient of 3 at arbitrary x-value greater than 2/3, a. Assuming f(x) passes through the origin and that the gradient at this point is zero (since it looks flat) could probably help but I won't even bother since it says "diagram not drawn to scale". The problem is either really hard or I need to use part (a) to solve it, thus making it 'less harder'.

What was (a)? If you want to upload any other images, please upload to imgur.com this time and not imageshack.us... long story :rolleyes:

https://mr-t-tes.wikispaces.com/file/view/Nov+2010+Mathematics+SL+paper+1+QP.pdf Q10. There's the whole question :D

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You forgot to tell us f(x) = x3. Would have guessed it if it weren't for the "Not drawn to scale" :P

T = integral from -2 to k of ( f(x) - tangent )

= -2 k x3 - (3x - 2) dx

= -2 k x3 - 3x + 2 dx

= [ x4/4 - 3x2/2 + 2x ]-2k

= (k4/4-3k2/2 + 2k) - (4-6-4)

= k4/4 - 3k2/2 + 2k + 6

and T = 2k+4, therefore:

k4/4 - 3k2/2 + 2k + 6 = 2k + 4

k4/4 - 3k2/2 + 2 = 0

k4 - 6k2 + 8 = 0

Edited by Gene-Peer
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