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Help with Electrics Practice Questions


TJiff94

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Please help!

I'm completely lost on this topic. I felt like I was understanding everything in class but when my teacher gave us these questions, I had a panic attack because I don't even know where to start. I'm not asking for answers, but ideas on where to even start with these questions or what resources would help to answer them.

SCAN0001.pdf

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1.

a) You're correct. There should be sufficient arrows to show decreasing radial field. The direction of the arrows are okay. There's no field in the center. Well done.

b) Use E = k (q/r^2) to show E = 4.0 × 10^4 V m^–1;

c)

  • i) Along a field line
  • ii) F= ma = qE , hence, a=(q/m)E, result: 1.8x10^11 x 4.0 x 10^4 = 7.2x10^15 ms^-2
  • iii) The acceleration decreases. Why? Electric field strength is decreasing so force on electron is decreasing
  • iv) Increase in Kinetic Energy = (1/2)mv^2 = 4.5x10^-31 x 36 x 10^12 = 1.6x10^-17 Joules, hence, =qV.... to give V= 100V

2.

a) the force exerted per unit charge on a small positive (test) charge

b)

  • i) Substitute for r = a (Square root of 2) into E= (kQ/r^2) to get E= (kQ/2a^2)
  • ii) arrowdown.jpg
  • iii) E for each component= kQ/a^2; add vectorially to get Etotal= (square root of 2) (kQ/a^2) Result: Sqrt 2 (kQ/a^2)

3.

a) component X, battery, ammeter all in series and including means of varying current with voltmeter in parallel across component X

b)

  • i) 4.0A
  • ii) Do not use the gradient of the graph. Instead use R= V/I. So, resistance: 1.5 Ohms

c)

  • i) Straight-line through origin, quadrants 1 or 3 or both; The gradient must be correct so it must pass passes through V = 4.0 V, I = 2.0 A
  • ii) Potential difference's across X and across R will be 3.7 V ( ±0.1V) and 6.0 V, so=Total potential difference = 9.7V

I haven't been taught about resistors as temperature measuring devices. Anyways, I hope all of this helped, you should be able to understand these answears perfectly. However, I differ with Grassroot, I recognize it was kind of hard.

Best of luck,

Procrastination

Edited by Procrastination
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